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MIDiA Report Reveals 2022 Music Streaming Subscriber Numbers: A Comparison of All Services

Spotify Continues to Lead the Global Streaming Market, with Tencent Music Rising to Third Place Thanks to Strong Growth from Chinese DSPs

MIDiA just published their annual music subscriber market share report, analyzing 23 music streaming services across 33 markets, as of the end of Q2 2022. You can purchase the full report here or view the highlights in Mark Mulligan’s blog post.

Music subscription services market shares 2022

Image Credit: MIDiA

In 2021 and the first half of 2022, nearly all leading DSPs saw strong subscriber growth, particularly Chinese stores Tencent Music Entertainment and NetEase Cloud Music. While subscriber growth in 2021 was higher than in 2020, MIDiA reports slower growth from H1 2021 to H1 2022 as streaming matures in Western markets.

There were an estimated 616.2 million subscribers across all services by 2022's midpoint. This represents an increase of 7.1% from the end of 2021, with an additional 42.1 million net subscribers. This figure is slightly lower than the 53.8 million net subscribers added in the first six months of 2021.
In 2021, these paying users generated $12.9 billion in subscription-label trade revenue, a 23.1% increase over 2020. This is the first year in which revenue growth has outpaced subscriber growth, with global annual ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) rising 1.0% to $22.42.
Unsurprisingly, Spotify remains by far the most popular service, with 187.8 million subscribers in Q2 2022. Despite this advantage, their market share has steadily declined from 33.2% in Q2 2018 to 30.5% in Q2 2022, owing to increased competition. Tencent Music Entertainment and NetEase Cloud Music are two of the leading Chinese music stores (where Spotify does not operate). TME surpassed Amazon Music Unlimited, the third-largest global DSP, in Q4 2021. According to MIDiA, TME has 82.7 million subscribers and a 13.4% market share as of Q2 2022. China is now the world's second-largest subscriber market, on track to surpass the United States.
Apple Music, Amazon Music Unlimited, and YouTube Music are the second, fourth, and fifth most popular music services, respectively. Amazon Music Unlimited has 82.2 million subscribers as of Q2 2022, while YouTube Music has 55.1 million, with both services seeing share increases between Q2 2021 and Q2 2022. These two services are currently growing at a faster rate than the overall market but at a slower rate. Apple Music continues to perform poorly. While they rank second with 84.7 million subscribers, their 13.8% market share is down 1.2% from Q2 2021.
In a blog post, MIDiA’s Mark Mulligan closes with the following.

The global music subscriber market is approaching a pivot point, with the slowdown in mature, Western markets contrasting with more dynamic growth in other regions. It is realistic to assume that the global recession and the organic maturation of the global subscriber market will result in some slowdown of growth in 2023, even if the sector remains otherwise resilient.
The slowing growth should be the catalyst for what needs to come next, especially in developed markets: unlocking growth pockets through differentiation. Western DSPs have managed to grow with largely undifferentiated product propositions. Music rightsholders should explore creative ways in which they can empower their DSP partners with differentiated content assets, enabling them to super-serve specific consumer segments and thus unlock extra growth within them.
- Mark Mulligan, MIDiA



Good news for all independent artists, RouteNote distributes to all of the stores mentioned above for free. Click to learn how to upload your own music to Spotify, Apple Music, Tencent Music Entertainment, Amazon Music, YouTube Music, NetEase Cloud Music, and many more.

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